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Ammonium Chloride

Molekulyar formulNH4Cl CAS12125-02-9 Molekulyar kütlə53.49 g/mol g/mol

SinonimlərSal Ammoniac, Ammonium Muriate

Safety & Hazards (GHS) Danger

Irritant

Health hazard

Environmental hazard

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

Ammonium Chloride is a white crystalline salt that is highly soluble in water. It is commonly used in fertilizers, metal processing, and as an electrolyte in dry cell batteries. It also has applications in the pharmaceutical, textile, and food industries.

- Agriculture: Used as a nitrogen source in fertilizers. - Metal Processing: Acts as a flux in galvanizing and soldering. - Pharmaceuticals: Used in cough syrups and expectorants. - Food Industry: Approved as a food additive (E510) in certain applications. - Textile Industry: Used in dyeing and printing processes. - Battery Manufacturing: Electrolyte in dry cell batteries.

Appearance	White crystalline powder
Odor	Odorless
Molecular Formula	NH4Cl
Molecular Weight	53.49 g/mol
Melting Point	338 °C
Density	1.53 g/cm³
Solubility	Highly soluble in water
pH (10% solution)	4.5 - 5.5
Chemical Stability	Stable under normal conditions

IUPAC Name	azanium chloride
Molekulyar formul	NH4Cl
Molekulyar kütlə	53.49 g/mol g/mol
SMILES	[NH4+].[Cl-]
InChIKey	NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H316 Causes mild skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H320 Causes eye irritation
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H371 May cause damage to organs
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H401 Toxic to aquatic life
H402 Harmful to aquatic life
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official SDS.

Ammonium Chloride

Ammonium Chloride

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