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Ethanol

Ethanol
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Ethanol

Molekulyar formulC2H5OH CAS64-17-5 Molekulyar kütlə46.07 g/mol g/mol
SinonimlərEthyl Alcohol, Grain Alcohol, Ethanol (C2H5OH)
Safety & Hazards (GHS) Danger
Flammable Flammable Irritant Irritant Health hazard Health hazard

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

Ethanol is a colorless, volatile liquid that is widely used as a solvent, disinfectant, and in the production of alcoholic beverages. It is also used in fuel and in the synthesis of various chemicals.
- Alcoholic Beverages: Used as the primary ingredient in alcoholic beverages. - Solvent: Used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and as a solvent in various industrial applications. - Fuel: Used as a biofuel and in gasoline blends. - Disinfectant: Applied in hand sanitizers and disinfectants. - Chemical Manufacturing: Used in the production of other chemicals such as acetic acid and acetaldehyde.
AppearanceColorless liquid
OdorSlightly sweet odor
Molecular FormulaC2H5OH
Molecular Weight46.07 g/mol
Boiling Point78.37 °C
Density0.789 g/cm³
SolubilityMiscible with water and most organic solvents
Flash Point13 °C (closed cup)
Chemical StabilityStable under normal conditions, highly flammable
IUPAC Nameethanol
Molekulyar formulC2H5OH
Molekulyar kütlə46.07 g/mol g/mol
SMILESCCO
InChIKeyLFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
  • H315 Causes skin irritation
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation
  • H320 Causes eye irritation
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation
  • H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness
  • H340 May cause genetic defects
  • H350 May cause cancer
  • H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child
  • H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
  • H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
  • H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official SDS.

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