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Diethyl Ether is a colorless, highly volatile liquid used primarily as a solvent in laboratories and as an anesthetic in the past.
- Chemical Manufacturing: Used as a solvent in the production of resins, oils, and pharmaceuticals.
- Laboratory Use: Applied as a solvent in chemical reactions, especially in extracting and isolating compounds.
- Pharmaceuticals: Historically used as an anesthetic, now largely replaced by other agents.
- Fuel Industry: Used in fuel formulations and as an additive to gasoline.
Appearance
Colorless liquid
Odor
Ether-like odor
Molecular Formula
C4H10O
Molecular Weight
74.12 g/mol
Boiling Point
34.6 °C
Density
0.713 g/cm³
Solubility
Insoluble in water, miscible with alcohol, ether, and most organic solvents
Flash Point
-45 °C
Chemical Stability
Stable under normal conditions, but highly flammable and should be stored away from heat and sparks