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Ferric Chloride is a yellow to brown solid, highly soluble in water. It is used in water treatment, as a coagulant, and in etching processes in the electronics industry.
- Water Treatment: Used as a coagulant and flocculant in wastewater treatment.
- Electronics Industry: Applied in the etching of copper for PCB manufacturing.
- Chemical Manufacturing: Used in the production of other iron compounds.
- Dyeing Industry: Applied in the dyeing of textiles and in the production of various pigments.
Appearance
Yellow to brown crystalline solid
Odor
Odorless
Molecular Formula
FeCl3
Molecular Weight
162.2 g/mol
Melting Point
306 °C
Density
2.90 g/cm³
Solubility
Soluble in water
pH (1% solution)
2.5 - 3.5
Chemical Stability
Stable under normal conditions but absorbs moisture from air
IUPAC Adı
trichloroiron
Molekül Formülü
FeCl3
Molekül Ağırlığı
162.2 g/mol
SMILES
Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl
InChIKey
RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects