Fumaric acid is a naturally occurring organic compound used in the food, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries.
- Food Industry: Used as a food acidulant (E297) to regulate acidity and improve flavor.
- Pharmaceuticals: Used in the production of certain pharmaceuticals and as an intermediate in chemical synthesis.
- Chemical Manufacturing: Applied in the production of unsaturated polyester resins.
- Agriculture: Used as a precursor to pesticides and in the formulation of fertilizers.
Physical and Chemical Properties:
| Properties |
Data |
| Appearance |
White crystalline powder |
| Odor |
Odorless |
| Molecular Formula |
C4H4O4 |
| Molecular Weight |
116.07 g/mol |
| Melting Point |
287 °C |
| Density |
1.56 g/cm³ |
| Solubility |
Slightly soluble in water |
| Flash Point |
150 °C |
| Chemical Stability |
Stable under normal conditions |