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Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a colorless, volatile liquid with a chloroform-like odor. It is primarily used as an industrial solvent for degreasing metal parts and in the production of other chemicals. TCE is known for its high solvency and fast evaporation rate.
- Metal Cleaning & Degreasing: Used in vapor degreasing and precision cleaning.
- Chemical Industry: Intermediate in the production of fluorinated compounds.
- Adhesives & Coatings: Used in certain adhesives and coatings.
- Pharmaceuticals: Employed as a solvent in chemical synthesis.
- Textile Industry: Used in dry cleaning (historically, but now largely replaced).
Appearance
Clear, colorless liquid
Odor
Chloroform-like
Molecular Formula
C2HCl3
Molecular Weight
131.40 g/mol
Boiling Point
87 °C
Density
1.46 g/cm³
Solubility
Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
Flash Point
Non-flammable but decomposes at high temperatures
Chemical Stability
Stable under normal conditions but reacts with strong bases and oxidizers
IUPAC Adı
1,1,2-trichloroethene
Molekül Formülü
C2HCl3
Molekül Ağırlığı
131.40 g/mol g/mol
SMILES
C(=C(Cl)Cl)Cl
InChIKey
XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
H305 May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways
H315 Causes skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H332 Harmful if inhaled
H335 May cause respiratory irritation
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects
H350 May cause cancer
H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child
H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H370 Causes damage to organs
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H401 Toxic to aquatic life
H402 Harmful to aquatic life
H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects