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Benzoic Acid

Benzoic Acid
منتج كيميائي

Benzoic Acid

الصيغة الجزيئيةC7H6O2 CAS65-85-0 الكتلة الجزيئية122.12 g/mol g/mol
المرادفاتCarboxybenzene, Benzenecarboxylic Acid
Safety & Hazards (GHS) Danger
Corrosive Corrosive Irritant Irritant Health hazard Health hazard

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

Benzoic Acid is a colorless crystalline solid with a faint, sweet odor. It is widely used as a preservative in food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics, and as an intermediate in the production of various industrial chemicals.
- Food Industry: Used as a food preservative (E210) and antimicrobial agent. - Pharmaceuticals: Found in ointments and topical treatments for its antimicrobial properties. - Cosmetics & Personal Care: Used in skin care products and perfumes. - Chemical Manufacturing: Intermediate for producing benzoates, dyes, and other chemicals. - Agriculture: Employed as a fungicide in some plant treatments.
AppearanceWhite crystalline solid
OdorFaint, sweet odor
Molecular FormulaC7H6O2
Molecular Weight122.12 g/mol
Melting Point122 °C
Density1.32 g/cm³
SolubilitySlightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
pH (1% solution)3.0 - 5.0
Chemical StabilityStable under normal conditions, sensitive to light and moisture
IUPAC Namebenzoic acid
الصيغة الجزيئيةC7H6O2
الكتلة الجزيئية122.12 g/mol g/mol
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)O
InChIKeyWPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed
  • H315 Causes skin irritation
  • H318 Causes serious eye damage
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation
  • H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
  • H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
  • H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
  • H402 Harmful to aquatic life

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official SDS.

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