⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
Hydrogen Peroxide is a clear, colorless liquid with strong oxidizing properties. It is widely used as a disinfectant, bleaching agent, and oxidizer in various industrial and consumer applications. It is fully miscible with water and decomposes into water and oxygen, making it environmentally friendly.
- Disinfectant: Used for surface disinfection and sterilization.
- Pulp and Paper Industry: Used as a bleaching agent.
- Textile Industry: Applied for fabric bleaching.
- Water Treatment: Removes pollutants and controls odor.
- Cosmetics: Found in hair dyes and teeth whitening products.
- Chemical Manufacturing: Intermediate in producing organic and inorganic chemicals.
Appearance
Clear, colorless liquid
Odor
Slightly sharp
Molecular Formula
H2O2
Molecular Weight
34.01 g/mol
Boiling Point
Decomposes before boiling
Density
~1.11 g/cm³ (at 30% solution)
Solubility
Miscible with water
pH
3.5 - 4.5 (30% solution)
Chemical Stability
Decomposes slowly, accelerated by heat, light, and impurities
IUPAC Name
hydrogen peroxide
Summenformel
H2O2
Molekulargewicht
34.01 g/mol
SMILES
OO
InChIKey
MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
H271 May cause fire or explosion; strong Oxidizer
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H332 Harmful if inhaled
⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official SDS.