Gas under pressure
Corrosive
Acute toxic
Irritant
Health hazard
⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
Hexafluoric acid, also known as hydrofluoric acid, is a highly corrosive inorganic acid commonly used in chemical synthesis and industrial processes.
- Chemical Manufacturing: Used in the production of fluorine-containing compounds, such as refrigerants, plastics, and pharmaceuticals.
- Industrial Cleaning: Applied for cleaning and etching glass and metals.
- Oil Refining: Used in petroleum refining as a catalyst in alkylation.
- Electronics Industry: Used for etching silicon wafers and in the production of semiconductors.
Appearance
Colorless liquid
Odor
Pungent, sharp odor
Molecular Formula
HF
Molecular Weight
20.01 g/mol
Boiling Point
19.5 °C
Density
0.998 g/cm³
Solubility
Soluble in water, alcohol, and most organic solvents
Flash Point
Not applicable
Chemical Stability
Highly reactive, corrosive, and should be handled with extreme care.
IUPAC Name
fluorane
Molecular Formula
HF
Molecular Weight
20.01 g/mol g/mol
SMILES
F
InChIKey
KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
H290 May be corrosive to metals
H300 Fatal if swallowed
H310 Fatal in contact with skin
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H330 Fatal if inhaled
H331 Toxic if inhaled
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects
H370 Causes damage to organs
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H402 Harmful to aquatic life
⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official SDS.