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BIPHENYL (diphenyl)

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BIPHENYL (diphenyl)
Molecular structure
Chemical Product

BIPHENYL (diphenyl)

Cat. NoKC.210104 CategoryOther Molecular FormulaC12H10 CAS92-52-4 Molecular Weight154.21 g/mol
Pack sizes 100GM500GM
Safety & Hazards (GHS) Warning
Irritant Irritant Environmental hazard Environmental hazard

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

Biphenyl appears as a clear colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. Flash point 180 °F. Insoluble in water. Vapors are heavier than air. Used to manufacture other chemicals and as a fungicide.

  • Biphenyl is used in organic syntheses, heat transfer fluids, dye carriers, food preservatives, as an intermediate for polychlorinated biphenyls, and as a fungistat in the packaging of citrus fruits.
  • Used as a heat transfer fluid, intermediate for organic chemicals, and fungicide; [ACGIH] Also used as a dye carrier and a mold retardant in food; Low levels present in creosote and coal tar; [CHEMINFO]
  • Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]
  • The active ingredient is no longer contained in any registered pesticide products ... "cancelled."
Physical DescriptionBiphenyl appears as a clear colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. Flash point 180 °F. Insoluble in water. Vapors are heavier than air. Used to manufacture other chemicals and as a fungicide.
Color/FormWhite scales
OdorPleasant, peculiar odor
Melting Point156 to 160 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point489 to 491 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Flash Point235 °F (NTP, 1992)
Density0.992 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
SolubilityInsoluble (NTP, 1992)
Vapor Pressure0.005 mmHg (NIOSH, 2024)
Refractive IndexIndex of refraction: 1.475 @ 20 °C/D; 1.588 @ 75 °C/D
Stability/Shelf LifeVery stable in acidic & alkaline media.
IUPAC Name1,1'-biphenyl
Molecular FormulaC12H10
Molecular Weight154.21 g/mol
CAS92-52-4
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2
InChIKeyZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Catalog NoKC.210104
Pack sizes100GM · 500GM
  • H315 Causes skin irritation
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation
  • H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
  • H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official SDS.

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