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Betaine

Betaine
Produit chimique

Betaine

Formule moléculaireC5H11NO2 CAS107-43-7 Masse moléculaire117.15 g/mol g/mol
SynonymesTrimethylglycine
Betaine is a naturally occurring compound derived from sugar beets and other plants. It is a zwitterionic compound with a neutral charge, commonly used in feed, food, personal care, and industrial applications. Betaine acts as a methyl donor and osmoprotectant, enhancing cellular hydration and metabolic processes.
- Animal Feed: Used as a feed additive to promote growth and improve feed efficiency. - Food Industry: Functions as a nutrient and flavor enhancer. - Personal Care: Found in shampoos, conditioners, and skin care products for its moisturizing properties. - Industrial Applications: Used in detergents and other formulations requiring surfactants. - Pharmaceutical Industry: Investigated for potential therapeutic benefits related to liver health and cardiovascular support.
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
OdorOdorless
Molecular FormulaC5H11NO2
Molecular Weight117.15 g/mol
Melting Point293 °C
Density1.00 - 1.05 g/cm³
SolubilitySoluble in water
pH (1% solution)6.0 - 7.5
Chemical StabilityStable under normal conditions
IUPAC Name2-(trimethylazaniumyl)acetate
Formule moléculaireC5H11NO2
Masse moléculaire117.15 g/mol g/mol
SMILESC[N+](C)(C)CC(=O)[O-]
InChIKeyKWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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