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Methanol

Methanol
Produit chimique

Methanol

Formule moléculaireCH3OH CAS67-56-1 Masse moléculaire32.04 g/mol g/mol
SynonymesMethyl Alcohol, Wood Alcohol
Safety & Hazards (GHS) Danger
Flammable Flammable Acute toxic Acute toxic Irritant Irritant Health hazard Health hazard

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

Methanol is a colorless, flammable liquid with a slightly sweet odor, used primarily as an industrial solvent, antifreeze, and as a fuel additive.
- Solvent: Used as a solvent in paints, varnishes, and coatings. - Chemical Manufacturing: Used in the production of formaldehyde, acetic acid, and other chemicals. - Fuel: Used as a fuel and in fuel additives. - Pharmaceuticals: Applied in the synthesis of certain drugs.
AppearanceColorless liquid
OdorSlightly sweet odor
Molecular FormulaCH3OH
Molecular Weight32.04 g/mol
Boiling Point64.7 °C
Density0.791 g/cm³
SolubilityMiscible with water and most organic solvents
Flash Point11 °C
Chemical StabilityStable under normal conditions, highly flammable
IUPAC Namemethanol
Formule moléculaireCH3OH
Masse moléculaire32.04 g/mol g/mol
SMILESCO
InChIKeyOKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapor
  • H301 Toxic if swallowed
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed
  • H303 May be harmful if swallowed
  • H311 Toxic in contact with skin
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation
  • H331 Toxic if inhaled
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation
  • H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness
  • H351 Suspected of causing cancer
  • H360 May damage fertility; May damage the unborn child
  • H370 Causes damage to organs
  • H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official SDS.

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