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Ammonium Chloride

Ammonium Chloride
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Ammonium Chloride

Molekulyar formulaNH4Cl CAS12125-02-9 Molekulyar og‘irlik53.49 g/mol g/mol
SinonimlarSal Ammoniac, Ammonium Muriate
Safety & Hazards (GHS) Danger
Irritant Irritant Health hazard Health hazard Environmental hazard Environmental hazard

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

Ammonium Chloride is a white crystalline salt that is highly soluble in water. It is commonly used in fertilizers, metal processing, and as an electrolyte in dry cell batteries. It also has applications in the pharmaceutical, textile, and food industries.
- Agriculture: Used as a nitrogen source in fertilizers. - Metal Processing: Acts as a flux in galvanizing and soldering. - Pharmaceuticals: Used in cough syrups and expectorants. - Food Industry: Approved as a food additive (E510) in certain applications. - Textile Industry: Used in dyeing and printing processes. - Battery Manufacturing: Electrolyte in dry cell batteries.
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
OdorOdorless
Molecular FormulaNH4Cl
Molecular Weight53.49 g/mol
Melting Point338 °C
Density1.53 g/cm³
SolubilityHighly soluble in water
pH (10% solution)4.5 - 5.5
Chemical StabilityStable under normal conditions
IUPAC Nameazanium chloride
Molekulyar formulaNH4Cl
Molekulyar og‘irlik53.49 g/mol g/mol
SMILES[NH4+].[Cl-]
InChIKeyNLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed
  • H316 Causes mild skin irritation
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation
  • H320 Causes eye irritation
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation
  • H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
  • H371 May cause damage to organs
  • H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
  • H401 Toxic to aquatic life
  • H402 Harmful to aquatic life
  • H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official SDS.

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