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O-NITROPHENOL (2-nitrophenol)

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O-NITROPHENOL (2-nitrophenol)
Molecular structure
Chemical Product

O-NITROPHENOL (2-nitrophenol)

Cat. NoKC.1510017 CategoryOther Molecular FormulaC6H5NO3 CAS88-75-5 Molecular Weight139.11 g/mol
Package 500GM
Safety & Hazards (GHS) Warning
Irritant Irritant Environmental hazard Environmental hazard

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

2-nitrophenol is a yellow solid. Sinks in and mixes slowly with water. (USCG, 1999)

  • Used to produce drugs, fungicides, and dyes; used to darken leather; [ATSDR ToxProfiles]
  • Intermediates for the production of pigments, rubber chemicals, lumber preservatives, photographic chemicals, and fungicide agents.
  • Intermediate in organic synthesis
  • Intermediate to produce 2-aminophenol which is used as a photographic developer and, in larger amounts, as a versatile intermediate for dyes and fine chemicals.
Physical Description2-nitrophenol is a yellow solid. Sinks in and mixes slowly with water. (USCG, 1999)
Color/FormLight yellow needles or prisms
OdorPeculiar, aromatic color
Melting Point113 to 115 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point417 to 421 °F at 760 mmHg (Decomposes) (NTP, 1992)
Flash Point108 °C c.c.
Density1.49 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Solubilityless than 1 mg/mL at 70 °F (NTP, 1992)
Vapor Pressure1 mmHg at 120.7 °F (NTP, 1992)
Refractive IndexIndex of refraction: 1.5723 at 50 °C/D
IUPAC Name2-nitrophenol
Molecular FormulaC6H5NO3
Molecular Weight139.11 g/mol
CAS88-75-5
SMILESC1=CC=C(C(=C1)[N+](=O)[O-])O
InChIKeyIQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Catalog NoKC.1510017
Pack sizes500GM
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed
  • H312 Harmful in contact with skin
  • H315 Causes skin irritation
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation
  • H332 Harmful if inhaled
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation
  • H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
  • H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
  • H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

⚠️ For information only; not a substitute for the official SDS.

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